Caribou bulls spar for advantage with cows

When visiting relatives put Mt. McKinley and a train ride on the Alaska Railroad at the top of their Alaska visit wish list, the solution was obvious: train tickets, wildlife shuttle reservations and two nights in a cabin on the bank of the Nenana River rounded out the package. Three days of crystal clear weather at the very peak of autumn color? That was very good luck!

We found abundant wildlife in prime condition. Glossy coats shone against colorful backdrops of autumn taiga. Moose and caribou bulls, having shed the velvet from their antlers, clashed with rivals over access to the cows. A large bull moose (not pictured here) guarded four cows against intruders, all of them dwarfed by comparison with Mt. McKinley's snowy peaks.


Grizzly bear in blueberry patch, lone wolf on alert

Fat grizzly bears with shiny coats ignored shuttle buses and rarely looked up as they tended to business, eating as many blueberries as possible to prepare for a long winter in hibernation. A lone wolf crossed the road and continued on his way, ever alert to the possibilities of encountering danger or prey. Flocks of Dall sheep spread out on sunny mountainsides to graze during the day, making their way to resting places on ledges safe from predators as night approached. Binoculars afforded the best views. 

We missed the foxes that day but saw beavers at work and marmots and ground squirrels. Hawks and eagles and a host of smaller birds put in appearances. A flock of ptarmigan in mottled brown plumage, in transition between summer brown and winter white, was dressed to blend perfectly with autumn vegetation and little patches of snow.


Dall sheep at rest; ptarmigan dressed for success in first snow

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